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Woodlot Production
  • Woodlot production involves replacing difficult to manage area of pasture with a woodlot of trees suitable for harvesting as timber.
  • Woodlots, on erosion prone land, can more than double the net farm income.
  • Woodlots can also provide shelter, erosion control and enhance the landscape .
  • Deciding on where to plant and what species to plant are crucial to the success of the woodlot venture.
  • Woodlots smaller than 3ha the land owner can manage the tending labour but anything over 4ha will require contractors.
Where To Plant?
  • Does the site provide good access with reasonable ease of harvest?
  • Are there site limitations such as soil quality, powerlines, spray drift, flight paths?
  • What are the local bylaws regarding boundary and roadside plantings?
  • Is the woodlot fence stockproof?
  • Is the woodlot sited for the most effective shelter protection?
What To Plant?
The type of species planted will depend on the characteristics required such as:
  • end uses for timber
  • potential markets
  • volume of production
  • site access
  • site limitations
  • plant and/or animal pests
  • tending requirements

Consult with a forestry advisor and/or neighbours as to the best tree for the situation.

Species suitable for woodlot use include:
cacia melanoxylan Tasmanian blackwood
Cupressus lusitanica Mexican cypress
Cupressus macrocarpa Monterey cypress
Eucalyptus botryoides Southern mahogany
E. delegatensis Alpine ash
E. fastigata Brown barrel
E. pilularis Blackbutt
E. obliqua Messmate
E. saligna Sydney blue gum
Juglans nigra Black walnut
Pinus radiata Monterey pine
Populus deltoides x nigra 'Tasman' (PN559)
P. deltoides x trichocarpa 'Pakai' (NZ5009)
P. deltoides x yunnanensis 'Kawa' (NZ5006)
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas fir




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